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UNIX
UNIX
Release Status Maintained
Last Release UNIX V7
Language(s) C, Assembly
Developer(s)

Ken Thompson, Dennis Ritchie, Brian Kernighan,

Douglas McIlroy, and Joe Ossanna at Bell Labs
Website opengroup.org

Unix is a family of multitasking, multi-user computer operating systems that derive from the original AT&T Unix, whose development started in 1969. Unix is recognised as the first portable operating system. Today UNIX isn't an operating system but rather a family of UNIX certified operating systems all following the Single UNIX Specification.

The owner of the UNIX® trademark has been The Open Group since 1994.[1]

Examples of modern UNIX operating systems include Apple's MacOS and IBM AIX.

Being genetic UNIX® is not required for UNIX® certification. Formerly, Inspur K-UX was certified UNIX®, specifically versions 2.0 and 3.0. Inspur K-UX's UNIX® certification expired in February of 2019 and has yet to be renewed.[2]

References

  1. What is UNIX ®? unix.org
  2. Inspur K-UX, Huihermit, 21 January 2025 (Accessed: 2 August 2025)